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California

Nursing Home Staffing Profile — 2025Q3

1,139 facilities100,043 residents4.52 avg HPRD
vs National Average
+0.62 HPRD
National avg: 3.90 · California: 4.52
📋
California ranks among the higher-performing states for nursing home staffing, with an average of 4.52 HPRD — 0.62 hours above the national average. Only 97.1% of facilities meet the CMS staffing benchmark of 3.48 HPRD, compared to 65.8% nationally. RN staffing averages 0.65 HPRD, with 22.0% of facilities meeting the 0.75 research recommendation.
4.52
Average Total HPRD
All nursing staff combined
0.62 vs national
0.65
Average RN HPRD
Recommended: 0.75
0.03 vs national
97.1%
Meet CMS Benchmark
1106 of 1139 facilities
12.5%
Avg Weekend Drop-off
Staffing reduction on Sat/Sun
2.4%
Avg Agency Staff
Contractor/temp worker hours
Had Zero-RN Days
Data unavailable
4.23
Median HPRD
50th percentile (less skewed by outliers)
66
F-Rated Facilities
Under 2.5 HPRD — critically understaffed

Grade Distribution

How California's 1,139 facilities grade out

HPRD Distribution

Where facilities fall across the staffing spectrum

Staffing by Ownership Type

For-profit facilities consistently staff lower than non-profit and government-run homes

F
For-Profit
4.30
avg HPRD
867 facilities (76%)
N
Non-Profit
5.43
avg HPRD
95 facilities (8%)
G
Government
6.21
avg HPRD
21 facilities (2%)
💡 Non-profit facilities in California average 1.13 more HPRD than for-profit ones — about 26% higher staffing.
⚖️

Compare Two Facilities Side by Side

Pick any two California nursing homes and see how they stack up across every metric

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County Breakdown

Staffing metrics by county in California — click a county to see individual facilities

Avg HPRD— total nurse hours per resident per day:≥ 3.48 meets federal benchmark,3.0–3.47 below benchmark,< 3.0 critically low
Meet Benchmark— share of facilities in the county at or above the 3.48 HPRD federal minimum:≥ 50%35–49%< 35%
CountyFacilities Avg HPRD RN HPRDMeet Benchmark Grades
Los Angeles3634.560.6097.8%Mixed D/C
San Diego804.640.7498.8%Mixed B/A
Orange714.730.6397.2%Mixed D/C
Alameda684.410.70100.0%Mixed B/A
Riverside534.530.5696.2%Mostly D
San Bernardino534.700.6294.3%Mixed D/C
Santa Clara484.440.7895.8%Mixed B/A
Sacramento364.400.73100.0%Mixed B/C
Contra Costa304.360.70100.0%Mixed C/A
Fresno294.210.5393.1%Mixed D/C
San Joaquin244.270.5095.8%Mixed C/D
Ventura194.690.7194.7%Mixed C/A
Sonoma174.350.67100.0%Mixed B/C
Stanislaus173.970.4588.2%Mixed D/C
San Francisco175.241.73100.0%Mixed A+/B
Kern164.300.4793.8%Mostly D
Tulare164.500.43100.0%Mixed D/F
Santa Barbara144.330.6692.9%Mixed C/B
Monterey144.540.78100.0%Mixed A+/A
San Mateo144.450.8192.9%Mixed A/B
Marin114.570.77100.0%Mixed C/A
Placer104.180.62100.0%Mixed B/C
Merced104.180.33100.0%Mostly D
Shasta104.580.6790.0%Mixed C/D
Butte94.290.45100.0%Mixed D/C
Solano84.760.95100.0%Mixed A/C
Santa Cruz74.050.63100.0%Mixed A/B
Napa65.801.73100.0%Mixed A+/A
San Luis Obispo65.240.76100.0%Mixed D/A+
Yolo64.180.8783.3%Mixed A/B
Humboldt55.070.50100.0%Mostly C
Madera54.050.4480.0%Mostly D
Nevada54.070.63100.0%Mostly D
Sutter44.010.63100.0%Mostly B
El Dorado44.240.76100.0%Mixed B/A
Mendocino43.770.4475.0%Mixed C/D
Lake33.850.3666.7%Mixed C/D
Kings34.060.19100.0%Mostly F
Imperial34.010.26100.0%Mostly D
Tehama24.070.26100.0%Mixed D/F
Colusa26.110.48100.0%Mixed B/F
Inyo24.350.54100.0%Mixed B/C
Plumas25.490.71100.0%Mixed A/B
Tuolumne24.640.85100.0%Mixed A+/D
San Benito14.520.95100.0%Mostly A
Modoc14.930.33100.0%Mostly D
Mariposa16.200.56100.0%Mostly B
Lassen13.700.45100.0%Mostly C
Glenn13.700.24100.0%Mostly F
Trinity15.970.39100.0%Mostly D
Del Norte13.390.240.0%Mostly F
Yuba14.030.64100.0%Mostly B
Calaveras14.040.35100.0%Mostly D
Amador14.441.00100.0%Mostly A
Siskiyou14.951.02100.0%Mostly A

HPRD Range in California

The spread between best and worst staffed facilities

4.01
25th pctile
4.23
Median
4.64
75th pctile

Source: CMS Staffing & Quality Data — 2025Q3 · data.cms.gov

Staffing grades are based on CMS-published thresholds and research recommendations. CMS is not affiliated with and does not endorse this website.