State Spotlight

Nursing Home Ratings in Mississippi: Data Analysis of Quality, Safety, and Staffing

Mississippi has 200 nursing homes averaging 4.21 HPRD — 0.31 hours above the national average of 3.90. 86.5% meet the CMS benchmark.

Aerial view of the Mississippi River winding through lush green marshlands at sunset

Photo from Pexels

Data updated quarterly

This analysis reflects the most recent CMS data release (Q3 2025). Staffing figures, grades, and benchmarks are refreshed every quarter as new federal data becomes available.

Nursing Home Staffing in Mississippi: What Families Need to Know

If you're evaluating nursing homes in Mississippi, the state-level numbers offer some reassurance — but they don't tell the full story. Mississippi's 200 facilities serve approximately 14,810 residents daily with an average staffing level of 4.21 HPRD, above the national average. About 86.5% meet the CMS staffing benchmark, and 48.5% earn a B or better.

But 37 facilities (18.5%) still earn a D or F — a reminder that state averages can smooth over the gaps between a well-staffed home and one running chronically short.

Weekend staffing is a particular red flag. Mississippi facilities cut staffing by an average of 20.99% on Saturdays and Sundays — significantly more than the national norm of about 15–16%. For residents whose care needs don't take weekends off, that gap is felt in slower response times and reduced attention.

Explore the full Mississippi profile → View facility rankings, county breakdowns, and trend data on our Mississippi state page.


The Mississippi Nursing Home Landscape

Mississippi operates 200 Medicare and Medicaid certified nursing homes serving approximately 14,810 residents daily. Staffing levels range from well above the research recommendation to critically understaffed — a spread that makes facility-level data essential for any family evaluating care options.

The state averages 4.21 total nurse HPRD, which is 0.31 hours above the national average of 3.90. RN coverage averages 0.63 HPRD (national: 0.68), and 21.5% of facilities meet the 0.75 RN research recommendation. The grade distribution shows 97 facilities (48.5%) earning a B or better, while 37 (18.5%) fall to D or F.


Mississippi by the Numbers

Avg Total HPRD
4.21
National: 3.90
Avg RN HPRD
0.63
National: 0.68
Meet CMS Benchmark
86.5%
National: 65.8%
Weekend Drop-off
20.99%
Lower is better

Grade Distribution

A+
Excellent
6
3.0% · Excellent — well above research standard
A
Very Good
24
12.0% · Very good — meets research recommendation
B
Good
67
33.5% · Good — meets CMS benchmark
C
Below Standard
66
33.0% · Below standard
D
Poor
34
17.0% · Poor — significantly understaffed
F
Critical
3
1.5% · Critical — dangerously understaffed

Staffing Compared to the National Average

Additional Metrics

  • Median HPRD: 4.02 (less skewed by outliers than the average)
  • Meet Research Recommendation (4.10): 46% of facilities
  • RN Recommendation (0.75): 21.5% of facilities
  • Agency/Contract Staff: 5.32% of total hours

What This Means for Families

RN staffing averages 0.63 HPRD — below the national average of 0.68. About 21.5% of facilities meet the 0.75 research recommendation. Since registered nurses are the clinical decision-makers in any facility, this metric is the single best predictor of whether problems get caught early or escalate.

Weekend staffing deserves attention. The average 20.99% drop on Saturdays and Sundays means residents receive meaningfully less care on weekends. Since most family visits happen on weekends, the staffing level you observe may actually be better than the weekend norm at many facilities.

Agency/contract staff account for 5.32% of hours, which is near the national average. This indicates a mix of permanent and temporary workers — worth asking about at any specific facility you're evaluating.


How Nursing Home Ratings Are Calculated

Our letter grades are based on Hours Per Resident Day (HPRD) — the total nursing staff hours a facility provides divided by its daily resident count. This metric normalizes for facility size, so a 200-bed home and a 20-bed home are measured on the same scale.

The grade thresholds are anchored to two evidence-based benchmarks:

  • 3.48 HPRD — the staffing level CMS established through formal rulemaking as an appropriate standard. (The regulatory requirement was subsequently suspended, but the underlying research remains valid and widely cited.)
  • 4.10 HPRD — the level recommended by the landmark CMS-commissioned STRIVE study as the minimum to prevent quality problems.

Grades A+ and A correspond to facilities meeting or exceeding the research recommendation. Grade B meets the CMS benchmark. Grades C through F fall below in progressively concerning ways.

All data comes from CMS Staffing & Quality Data — daily reports that every nursing home is legally required to submit. No facility pays to be rated. No rating is influenced by advertising or referral relationships.

Learn more about how HPRD is calculated in our guide to nursing home staffing metrics.


Key Takeaways for Families in Mississippi

  • Check the facility-level grade, not just the state average. Mississippi's 4.21 HPRD average masks a range from A+ to F. Every facility is different.

  • RN staffing is the most important single metric. Only 21.5% of Mississippi facilities meet the 0.75 RN recommendation. Prioritize homes with strong registered nurse coverage — that's where clinical problems get caught early.

  • Ask about weekends. Mississippi facilities drop staffing by 20.99% on weekends on average. A weekend visit may not reflect typical staffing — check the daily data.

  • Look at the trend direction. A facility that's improving from C toward B may be a better choice than one declining from B toward C. Four quarters of trend data reveal the direction.

  • Review the inspection history. Staffing data measures resources; inspection data measures outcomes. A facility with thin staffing and repeated citations is showing two different signals pointing the same direction.

  • Use the comparison tool to evaluate finalists side by side across every metric — staffing, grades, weekend patterns, inspection history, and CMS star ratings.


Frequently Asked Questions

How are nursing homes rated in Mississippi?

Mississippi nursing homes receive CMS Five-Star ratings based on health inspections, staffing levels, and quality measures. Our analysis adds letter grades (A+ through F) based on total nursing hours per resident per day, computed from federal staffing and quality data published by CMS. Mississippi currently has 30 facilities earning A+ or A, and 37 earning D or F.

What is considered a good nursing home rating?

A facility with a B grade or better (3.48+ HPRD) meets the CMS benchmark standard. An A or A+ (4.10+ HPRD) meets the research recommendation for avoiding quality problems. In Mississippi, 48.5% of facilities reach B or better.

How many nursing homes are in Mississippi?

Mississippi has 200 Medicare and Medicaid certified nursing homes serving approximately 14,810 residents daily.

What factors affect nursing home ratings in Mississippi?

Key factors include total nurse staffing hours, registered nurse coverage, weekend staffing consistency, reliance on temporary agency staff, health inspection deficiency history, and clinical quality measures such as fall rates and infection rates.

How can families compare nursing homes in Mississippi?

Our comparison tool allows side-by-side evaluation of any two Mississippi facilities across staffing grades, HPRD levels, weekend drop-off, agency usage, CMS star ratings, and inspection history. You can also explore the Mississippi state page for county-level breakdowns and rankings.